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br Materials and methods br
2020-09-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion Anti-EGFR therapy for epithelial carcinomas has important clinical significance, but widespread intrinsic or acquired resistance seriously affects efficacy. Mutation and heterodimerization of EGFR are the two main causes of resistance to anti-EGFR th
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Cancer patients may develop cachexia
2020-09-16

Cancer patients may develop cachexia, a deleterious wasting syndrome that is associated with muscle atrophy and has an impact on the well-being of patients and on the response to the treatment. Indeed, cachexia is a devastating and often irreversible syndrome observed in up to 80% of cancer patients
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Boulares group has demonstrated that the NF B p NF
2020-09-16

Boulares group [82] has demonstrated that the NF-κB1/p50 NF-κB, a family member of type I NF-κB, is an excellent substrate for DNA-PK, which-dependent phosphorylation of NF-κB1 at serine 20 appears to enhance its binding to DNA as either a homodimer or a heterodimer with p65 NF-κB and the ability of
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Importantly piPolB holds a great promise
2020-09-16

Importantly, piPolB holds a great promise for developing novel biotechnological applications. For instance, in vitro activities of piPolB, namely, strand displacement and faithful, processive DNA polymerization, can be harnessed for efficient primer-independent whole-genome amplification, whereas th
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As DNA methylation plays a critical role in
2020-09-16

As DNA methylation plays a critical role in organismic development and human diseases, the interest in DNA methyltransferases is constantly increasing. Extensive studies on the repertoires of dnmts genes have indicated increasing dnmts members in eukaryotes (Goll and Bestor, 2005; Ponger and Li, 200
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DNA damage represents a persistent threat to
2020-09-16

DNA damage represents a persistent threat to genomic stability. A critical link exists between DNA mutation, chromosomal rearrangement and cancer development. In myeloid malignancies, various chromosomal translocations and/or mutations increased cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), followed by DS
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DGK is distributed exclusively in the brain particularly in
2020-09-16

DGKβ [9] is distributed exclusively in the brain, particularly in the striatum, cerebral cortex, olfactory bulb, and hippocampus [9,10]. This isozyme accumulates at the perisynaptic sites of medium spiny neurons in the striatum [11]. The Nilvadipine synthesis of DGKβ rapidly increases after 14 days
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A spectrum of therapies came in order to counter
2020-09-16

A spectrum of therapies came in order to counter this misfortune, some of them are discussed below. However, the common problem faced by most of these drugs is their emerging resistance after a span of time. Some of the important drugs reported so far are as: Quinine-based antimalarial drugs (Fig. 1
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In our current work we
2020-09-16

In our current work, we have undertaken liquid phase combinatorial synthesis methods for the synthesis of 1,2,5-trisubstituted benzimidazole derivatives as hDHODH inhibitors. Synthesised Nimodipine were also screened by molecular docking studies over the reported hDHODH structure. The synthesised m
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Aldehyde dehydrogenase has been characterized as a cancer st
2020-09-16

Aldehyde dehydrogenase has been characterized as a cancer stem cell marker, which plays a key role in various biological processes in tumor, including cell proliferation, invasiveness and chemoresistance. Recent data of Abourbih et al reported that ALDH1 expression did not correlate with primary tum
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br Conclusions The PQQ dependent
2020-09-16

Conclusions The PQQ-dependent CcPDH is the first PQQ-dependent enzyme identified in eukaryotes. The PQQ cofactor binds the enzyme with high affinity, reflected in a Kd of 1.1 nM, and the enzyme oxidizes 2KG, l-fucose, and rare sugars such as d-arabinose and l-galactose. The AA8 cytochrome b domai
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The importance of G S phase progression to the formation
2020-09-16

The importance of G1–S phase progression to the formation of malignant tumors has been highlighted by the high incidence of aberrations in the genes involved in this progression in a wide variety of tumors. p27Kip1 is a member of the Cip/Kip family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKI). Its ro
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br Acknowledgements We thank A Devia Barros and S A
2020-09-15

Acknowledgements We thank A. Devia-Barros and S.A. Barrios Latorre for invaluable technical support during the collection, maintenance and exposure of oysters. We are, furthermore, grateful to the municipal marina of Santa Marta for authorizing access to their facilities and to A. Franco for faci
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To further investigate mechanisms of rXCI
2020-09-15

To further investigate mechanisms of rXCI, we generated female ESCs with a homozygous RlimKO. We found that these Cathepsin S inhibitor receptor undergo XCI in vivo but that XCI in vitro is strongly influenced by culture conditions, including both method of differentiation and O2 levels. Our result
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UVRAG is a mammalian ortholog of
2020-09-15

UVRAG is a mammalian ortholog of yeast Vps38 and a promoter of autophagy [51,60,61]. It forms distinct complexes with BECN1 (mammalian ortholog of yeast Vps30/Atg6) and the class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (whose catalytic subunit [PIK3C3] is the mammalian ortholog of yeast Vps34) and contrib
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