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The ability to metastasize is
2021-11-02

The ability to metastasize is the defining character of a cancer and the leading cause for resultant mortality. It is hypothesized that a rare subset of cancer cells, often operationally referred to as “cancer stem cells” (CSCs), are responsible for sustaining cancer metastasis and recurrence [1]. T
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With the increasing use of INSTIs
2021-11-01

With the increasing use of INSTIs in clinical practice, drug resistance to this class in different HIV-1 subtypes should be carefully monitored and investigated. Studies on HIV-1 diversity and drug resistance would greatly help our understanding of viral transmission, pathogenesis and ART resistance
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Relative to the impact of moderate
2021-11-01

Relative to the impact of moderate PAE on markers of histaminergic neurotransmission, there were four salient observations from the studies reported here. First, it does not appear that moderate PAE affects the number of HDC-positive neurons in the tuberomammillary nucleus of the ventral hypothalamu
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Given the involvement of dysregulated S nitrosylation in mul
2021-11-01

Given the involvement of dysregulated S-nitrosylation in multiple pathological conditions, a number of approaches to regulate S-nitrosylation therapeutically are being tried in multiple indications [18]. In the lung, GSNO releasing compounds and GSNOR inhibitors are being considered as potential the
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Fibronectin protein level was not affected by DIF
2021-11-01

Fibronectin protein level was not affected by DIF-1, although fibronectin has also been considered a canonical Wnt signaling pathway target gene product [39]. Thus, the canonical Wnt signaling pathway may not be critical for the regulation of the expression of fibronectin in malignant melanoma cells
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C http www apexbt com media
2021-11-01

C136 is present in the joining region of two domains of NEIL1 and plays a critical role in the stability and dynamics of enzyme (Roy et al., 2007, Prakash et al., 2014). E181 resides in the conserved H2TH motif that binds to DNA and is very essential for enzyme activity. C136 is present in the near
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As discussed above both endogenous and exogenous lesions can
2021-11-01

As discussed above, both endogenous and exogenous lesions can lead to adverse health effects [43]. Damaged nucleobases can block DNA replication which is often lethal to cells [44]. The effectiveness of DNA restoration by DNA glycosylases should be closely monitored to gain an insight of the functio
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br Materials and methods br Acknowledgments br Introduction
2021-11-01

Materials and methods Acknowledgments Introduction Gentiooligosaccharides are novel functional oligosaccharides composed of glucose units linked through β-1,6 glycosidic bonds, examples of which include gentiobiose, gentiotriose and gentiotetraose (Barreteau et al., 2006, Kim et al., 2003,
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In the present study five Glu substituted analogues
2021-11-01

In the present study, five Glu3-substituted analogues of GIP, namely (Ala3)GIP, (Lys3)GIP, (Phe3)GIP, (Trp3)GIP and (Tyr3)GIP, were synthesised and tested for DPP-IV resistance and biological activity both in vitro and in vivo. The properties of these analogues were compared with native GIP and (Pro
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Most of the tumors showed relatively higher GalR mRNA
2021-11-01

Most of the tumors showed relatively higher GalR1 mRNA levels than the controls (Fig. 1a, Table 3). However one patient with the lower GalR1 mRNA levels (#12) had, in fact, relatively lower levels of transcript for galanin and the other galanin receptors. Patient #10 and 4 who were also expressing l
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Recent evidence indicates that prolonged vasoconstriction of
2021-11-01

Recent evidence indicates that prolonged vasoconstriction of conductance and resistance arteries involves VSMCs ck2 inhibitor polymerization, through activation of small GTPases [4] and a subsequently transition to a more solid rheology [5]. Actin polymerization occurs in two steps, nucleation and
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The most abundant form of Hat p
2021-11-01

The most abundant form of Hat1p in the nucleus is apt to be in the form of the NuB4 complex [96]. In the context of Nevirapine assembly, the function of the NuB4 complex may be similar to that ascribed for the cytoplasmic HAT1 complex. That is, the NuB4 complex may be involved in directing newly syn
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It has been reported that CD
2021-11-01

It has been reported that CD133+ glioma stem Bufalin are resistant to temozolomide (TMZ) therapy [155]. Dose dependent TMZ treatment of CD133+ cells enhanced activities of the Notch and SHh pathways [156]. Moreover, 500 μmol/L TMZ induced a significant upregulation of Gli1, HES1 and HES5 transcripts
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Genetic
2021-11-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion Genetic analyses conducted here were based on specific features of PhyChem indexes for nt dimers extracted to generate a numerical sequence representation, which was used to build models for distinguishing HVR1 variants between CIP and MIP. This data
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To date very little is
2021-10-29

To date, very little is known about the GEFs that regulate RhoA during amoeboid migration. GEF-H1, a RhoA GEF, is activated response to microtubule destabilization and promotes amoeboid migration (Eitaki, Yamamori, Meike, Yasui, & Inanami, 2012). Interestingly, the majority of Forskolin depleted of
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