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br Ferroptosis modulators With the recognition that the smal
2022-06-14

Ferroptosis modulators With the recognition that the small molecule erastin targets system xc- and thereby specifically triggers this form of death and that ferrostatin-1 prevents erastin-induced ferroptosis [2], it has become evident that ferroptosis is a druggable pathway with a number of tract
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The product chain length determination mechanism of prenyltr
2022-06-14

The product chain-length determination mechanism of -prenyltransferases has not yet been elucidated, although mutational analyses of highly conserved residues and of characteristic amino Fmoc-Gln(Trt)-OPfp residues in each subfamily of -prenyltransferases have enabled the understanding of the basic
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Histone modification is one of the major epigenetic mechanis
2022-06-14

Histone modification is one of the major epigenetic mechanisms.8, 10 Specific histone modifications confer active or repressive transcriptional states. For instance, the trimethylation of Histone3-Lysine27 (H3K27me3) is a marker of tightly packaged heterochromatin and is associated with gene repress
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The molecular formula of was determined
2022-06-14

The molecular formula of 2 was determined to be C20H26O5 on the basis of HRESI (−) MS data at m/z 345.1705 [M–H]− (calcd 345.1702 for C20H25O5). Detailed analysis of the 1H and 13C NMR data of 2 revealed similar fragments compared with desoxyarticulin (Faini et al., 1987) except for an additional hy
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br Experimental br Results br Discussion In this study
2022-06-13

Experimental Results Discussion In this study, we performed molecular docking analysis and in vitro studies to determine whether genistein binds to HIF-1α in BC AL 8697 and identify the residues involved in this interaction. We found that some functional groups (residues) mimic the bindin
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In cancer cells HIF upregulates
2022-06-13

In cancer cells, HIF-1α upregulates HK-II expression by binding to the hypoxia-responsive element in the HK-II promoter region to adapt to hypoxic conditions [20]. In the present study, we observed that mangiferin transiently increased HIF-1α expression in endothelial cells, suggesting another possi
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br Materials and methods br
2022-06-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion Early studies in the mid 1980s tentatively identified cCMP in tissues using fast atom bombardment MS [3], [4], but specificity and sensitivity of the method are insufficient for unequivocal identification as compared to modern MS analytical methods.
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion An
2022-06-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion An HMC is a blinding type of cataract frequently observed in Asian countries due to the appallingly high incidence of high myopia in those areas [4], [5] and typically features earlier onset and more rapid progression of nuclear cataract [1], [2]. Th
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Bacitracin br GPR GPR has been described as a
2022-06-13

GPR55 GPR55 has been described as a type 3 cannabinoid receptor due to its ability to detect endocannabinoids and may play a role in the endocannabinoid lipid sensing system [28]. GPR55 is activated by both cannabinoid endogenous agoinsts (endocannabinoids) and non-cannabinoids fatty acids namely
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During embryogenesis the expression of zGpr was
2022-06-13

During embryogenesis, the expression of zGpr84 was found higher at the cleavage stage and decreased at both blastula and gastrula stages. It indicates that maternal zGpr84 transcripts are present at the cleavage and blastula stages, since zygotic transcripts are not produced before the gastrula stag
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Although it is currently unknown why
2022-06-13

Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the bms-690514 australia receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other species
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gsk3 inhibitor br Competing interests br Introduction An eff
2022-06-13

Competing interests Introduction An effective vaccine against the Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still to be created, even though many strategies have already been tried [1]. Antibodies against a vaccine antigen must be either neutralizing or inducing cellular cytotoxicity [1]. It is kn
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-06-13

Material and methods Results Discussion Organisms have developed a variety of anti-glycation defense mechanisms. In beta-lactamase to the aldose-reductase-pathway or 2-oxoaldehyde dehydrogenase-pathway, the glyoxalase system is the only mechanism, which is not restricted to liver [19]. Thi
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Bacterial GluRS comes in two flavors
2022-06-13

Bacterial GluRS comes in two flavors, discriminatory GluRS (D-GluRS) and non-discriminatory GluRS (ND-GluRS). While D-GluRS exclusively catalyses the transfer of Glu to tRNAGlu, the ND-GluRS can also glutamylate tRNAGln forming Glu-tRNAGln. The misacylated product is then transformed to Gln-tRNAGln
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Moreover to evaluate the properties of immobilized
2022-06-13

Moreover, to evaluate the properties of immobilized β-glucosidase further, the anti-protease test was also carried out. The result showed that the residual activity of the β-glucosidase@ZIF-8 was higher than that of the nano-SiO2@β-glucosidase and free β-glucosidase. Because free β-glucosidase and t
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